Spring Grove Hospital Center
Directors and Superintendents
1797 - Present
1797 - 1808 Mayor and City Council, Baltimore City1
1808 - 1819 Drs. Alexander MacKenzie and James Smyth2
1819 - 1827 Dr. Alexander MacKenzie3
1827 - 1834 Dr. John F. MacKenzie4
1834 - 1854 Dr. Richard S. Steuart5
1854 - 1869 Dr. John Fonerdon6,7,8
1869 - 1876 Dr. William F. Stewart9
1876 - 1878 Dr. John S. Conrad
1878 - 1891 Dr. Richard F. Gundry10
1891 - 1896 Dr. George Rohe11
1896 - 1927 Dr. Percy Wade12
1927 - 1935 Dr. Robert E. Garrett13
1935 - 1949 Dr. Silas W. Weltmer14
1949 - 1959 Dr. Isadore Tuerk15
1959 - 1973 Dr. Bruno Radauskas
1973 - 1985 Dr. John M. Hamilton16
1985 - 1986 Dr. Dennis Kutzer
1986 - 1987 Dr. Sharon Jones-Warren17
1987 - 1992 Dr. Bruce L. Regan
1992 - 1993 Mr. William B. Landis (Acting)
1993 - 1999 Dr. Mark Pecevich
1999 - 2000 Dr. David S. Helsel (Acting)
2000 - 2003. Mr. William B. Landis
2003 - Pres. Dr. David S. Helsel
1 On site management was
handled by various individuals. The Hospital was funded by the State of
Maryland from the beginning, but responsibility for oversight was ceded to the
City of Baltimore. The original management staff seems to have been Messrs.
Jeremiah Yellott, Richard Lawson and Alexander McKim.
2 Jointly, under the terms of a lease.
3 Took sole charge, upon the death of James Smyth
4 Son of Alexander MacKenzie, took charge upon his father's
death in 1827
5 President of the Board of Visitors (Board of Directors), but
held the power of superintendent.
6 First Person with the title of Superintendent.
(Previously, executive managers were generally presidents of the board, or
lease holders)
7 Dr. Richard S Steuart remained President of the Board of
Directors and continued to be very active in the hospital's affairs. He was
removed from the Board in 1864 after he refused to sign an oath of loyalty to
the Union (during the US Civil War). He was reinstated in 1868, and was
again replaced in 1876 after he authorized the hospital to be mortgaged to cover
expenses not covered by the General Assembly
8 Died in 1869, while Superintendent.
9 Resigned, apparently under pressure, following a
reorganization that was ordered by the General Assembly. (See
"7")
10 Ordered that all mechanical restraints of patients be
discontinued. Died after a long illness in 1891, while superintendent
11 Resigned in 1896 to become the first superintendent of the Second
Hospital for the Insane (now Springfield Hospital Center)
12 The Foster Wade Building (East Wing) and Wade Avenue were named
in his honor
13 The Garrett Building was named in his honor
14 The Weltmer Bowl (Baseball field behind the Bland Bryant
Building) was named in his honor
15 The Tuerk Building was named in his honor
16 First African-American superintendent of Spring
Grove
17 First Woman superintendent of Spring Grove